Do You Need A Helmet To Buy Electric Scooter? Laws & More

The short answer is no, you generally don’t need a helmet to buy an electric scooter. However, whether you need a helmet to ride an electric scooter is a different question entirely and depends on where you live. This blog post delves into the complex world of electric scooter helmet laws, exploring e-scooter helmet requirements, scooter helmet regulations, and more. We will cover whether helmets are mandatory for e-scooters in different regions, discuss the importance of electric scooter safety gear, and investigate electric scooter helmet legality and electric scooter helmet compliance. We’ll also address the question: do you legally need a helmet for electric scooters? And briefly touch on electric scooter helmet purchase laws, though as mentioned, this isn’t typically regulated.

Image Source: apolloscooters.co

The Importance of Helmets: Safety First

Before we dive into the legal landscape, let’s talk about safety. Helmets are crucial for protecting your head in case of an accident. Electric scooters can reach speeds of 15-30 mph, and even a fall at a lower speed can result in serious head injuries.

• Head injuries are common: A significant percentage of scooter-related injuries are head injuries.
• Helmets reduce risk: Studies show helmets drastically reduce the risk of severe head trauma in accidents.
• Peace of mind: Wearing a helmet gives you (and your loved ones) peace of mind knowing you’re taking precautions.

Consider a helmet an essential piece of electric scooter safety gear, regardless of whether it is mandated by law. Your brain is worth protecting.

Helmet Laws for Electric Scooters: A State-by-State Guide

The legal requirements for helmet use while riding an electric scooter vary considerably. What’s legal in California might not be in New York, and what’s required in a city may not be required in the state’s more rural areas. This section provides a general overview, but it is critical to check your local laws and ordinances for the most accurate information. Note: laws can and do change, so regular double-checking is recommended.

State-Level Variations

Here’s a glimpse into how helmet laws for electric scooters differ across some US states:

State	Helmet Required?	Notes
California	Yes, for riders under 18.	All riders must wear a helmet if under 18. Some cities may have stricter rules.
New York	Generally, no, unless classified as a motorcycle or moped.	Varies by scooter classification and location.
Texas	Yes, for riders under 18.	Local municipalities can enact their own rules.
Florida	Varies based on scooter type and location.	Some jurisdictions treat scooters as bicycles, others as motor vehicles. Check local ordinances.
Illinois	Generally, no, unless classified as a motorcycle or moped.	Varies by scooter classification and location.
Massachusetts	Yes, for riders under 16.	Some cities may have stricter rules.
Washington	Yes, for riders under 16.	Some cities may have stricter rules.
Colorado	Yes, for riders under 18.	Some cities may have stricter rules.
Arizona	Yes, for riders under 18.	Some cities may have stricter rules.
Georgia	No state law.	Some cities may have stricter rules.

Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only and should not be considered legal advice. Always consult local regulations for the most up-to-date and accurate information.

City and County Ordinances

Even within states, cities and counties may have their own e-scooter helmet requirements. Cities that allow shared scooter programs, in particular, often implement specific rules to regulate their use, including helmet requirements.

Examples:

• Some cities require helmets for all riders, regardless of age, within designated “scooter zones.”
• Other cities may mandate helmets for riders using shared scooters but not for those using privately owned scooters.
• Some cities are trying to ban E-Scooters

Actionable Step: Before riding an electric scooter in a new location, always check the local city and county ordinances regarding helmet use. A simple online search can often provide the information you need.

Types of Helmets Suitable for Electric Scooters

Not all helmets are created equal. Choosing the right type of helmet can significantly impact your safety.

Bicycle Helmets

Bicycle helmets are a common and readily available option. They provide good protection for moderate speeds and are generally lightweight and comfortable.

Pros:

• Lightweight and comfortable
• Good ventilation
• Widely available and affordable

Cons:

• May not offer sufficient protection at higher speeds
• Less coverage compared to other helmet types

Skateboard/Skate Helmets

Skateboard helmets are designed for impact protection and often offer more coverage than bicycle helmets, particularly at the back of the head.

Pros:

• Good impact protection
• More coverage than bicycle helmets
• Stylish designs

Cons:

• Can be less ventilated than bicycle helmets
• May feel bulkier

Motorcycle Helmets

Motorcycle helmets offer the highest level of protection and are suitable for electric scooters that can reach higher speeds. They are typically heavier and less ventilated than other types of helmets.

Pros:

• Maximum protection
• Full-face coverage options
• Designed for high-speed impacts

Cons:

• Heavier and bulkier
• Less ventilation
• More expensive

How To Choose The Right Helmet

1. Consider your scooter’s speed: If your scooter can reach speeds of 20 mph or higher, a motorcycle or skateboard helmet may be a better choice than a bicycle helmet.
2. Ensure a proper fit: The helmet should fit snugly but not too tightly. It should sit level on your head and not move around when you shake your head.
3. Look for safety certifications: Look for helmets that meet safety standards such as CPSC (Consumer Product Safety Commission) or ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials).
4. Prioritize comfort: Choose a helmet that you will actually wear. Consider factors such as weight, ventilation, and padding.

Penalties for Not Wearing a Helmet: Electric Scooter Helmet Compliance

The consequences of not wearing a helmet when required by law vary by jurisdiction.

Potential Penalties:

• Fines: The most common penalty is a monetary fine. The amount can range from a small fee to a more substantial penalty depending on the location and the specific offense.
• Warnings: In some cases, law enforcement may issue a warning instead of a fine, especially for first-time offenders.
• Scooter Impoundment: Some jurisdictions may impound the electric scooter if the rider is caught without a helmet or violating other traffic laws.
• Legal Liability: In the event of an accident, not wearing a helmet can affect your legal liability and ability to recover damages.

Staying Compliant:

• Know the local laws: Research the electric scooter helmet legality in your area and any places you plan to ride.
• Obey traffic laws: Adhere to all traffic laws and regulations that apply to electric scooters.
• Wear a helmet consistently: Make it a habit to wear a helmet every time you ride, even if it’s not legally required.

Insurance and Liability Considerations

Even if wearing a helmet is not legally required in your area, failing to do so can still have implications for insurance and liability in the event of an accident.

Insurance Coverage:

• Personal Injury Protection (PIP): In some states, your auto insurance or homeowner’s insurance may provide coverage for injuries sustained in a scooter accident, regardless of fault.
• Medical Payments Coverage: This type of coverage can help pay for medical expenses resulting from an accident.
• Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: If you are hit by an uninsured or underinsured driver while riding your scooter, this coverage can help pay for your damages.

Liability:

• Negligence: If you are at fault in an accident while riding an electric scooter, you may be liable for damages to other people or property.
• Comparative Negligence: If you are partially at fault in an accident, your damages may be reduced by your percentage of fault. Not wearing a helmet can be considered negligence, even if it is not legally required, and can reduce the amount of compensation you receive.

Beyond Helmets: Other Essential Safety Gear

While helmets are the most critical piece of safety gear, other items can also enhance your safety while riding an electric scooter.

• Elbow and Knee Pads: Protect your joints in case of a fall.
• Wrist Guards: Help prevent wrist injuries, which are common in scooter accidents.
• Gloves: Provide better grip and protect your hands from abrasions.
• Reflective Vest or Clothing: Increase your visibility to other drivers, especially at night.
• Lights: Ensure you are visible to others, particularly during dawn, dusk, and nighttime hours. Many scooters come with built-in lights, but additional lights can enhance safety.

Dispelling Myths About Electric Scooter Helmets

There are some misconceptions about helmets and electric scooters. Let’s address a few common myths:

• Myth: “Helmets are only for children.”

  • Fact: Helmets are for everyone, regardless of age. Head injuries can happen to anyone in an accident.

  • Myth: “Helmets are uncomfortable and uncool.”

  • Fact: Modern helmets are designed to be lightweight, comfortable, and stylish. There are many options to choose from to suit your preferences.

  • Myth: “I’m a good rider, so I don’t need a helmet.”

  • Fact: Accidents can happen to anyone, regardless of skill level. A helmet can protect you from unforeseen circumstances.

  • Myth: “Helmets are not mandatory, so I don’t need one.”

  • Fact: Even if not legally required, wearing a helmet is a smart choice for your safety.

Electric Scooter Helmet Purchase Laws: Is There a Requirement?

As noted at the outset, generally, there are no electric scooter helmet purchase laws that require you to buy a helmet when purchasing an electric scooter. The focus is typically on usage requirements, not purchase requirements. Retailers may recommend helmets and other safety gear, but they are not usually legally obligated to sell them to you alongside the scooter.

Final Thoughts: Prioritize Safety

The question of whether you need a helmet to buy an electric scooter is different from the question of whether you should wear one while riding one. While electric scooter helmet legality varies widely, the importance of wearing a helmet for safety remains constant. Always prioritize your safety by wearing a properly fitted helmet and other appropriate safety gear.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Are helmets mandatory for e-scooters everywhere?

A: No, are helmets mandatory for e-scooters varies greatly depending on your location. Check your local laws and ordinances.

Q: What type of helmet should I wear on an electric scooter?

A: A bicycle helmet, skateboard helmet, or motorcycle helmet are all suitable options, depending on the speed of your scooter and the level of protection you desire.

Q: Do I need a helmet if I’m only riding on a sidewalk?

A: Even when riding on a sidewalk, you should wear a helmet. Unexpected obstacles or collisions can occur.

Q: Where can I find the electric scooter helmet laws in my city?

A: Check your city’s official website or contact your local transportation or police department.

Q: Can I get a ticket for not wearing a helmet on an electric scooter?

A: Yes, if you are riding in a location where helmets are legally required, you can receive a ticket for not wearing one.

Q: Does insurance cover injuries sustained while riding an electric scooter without a helmet?

A: It depends on your insurance policy and the circumstances of the accident. Not wearing a helmet can affect your ability to recover damages.

Q: What is the safest way to ride an electric scooter?

A: The safest way to ride an electric scooter is to wear a helmet and other safety gear, obey traffic laws, and be aware of your surroundings.